On the Teaching of Philosophy in Schools
Abstract
The modern Russian society is characterised by increasing social differentiation. Therefore the problem of education in the spirit of tolerance becomes especially actual. The decision of this problem in many respects depends on the depth of philosophical substantiation of the inevitability of people coexistence in heterogenous social, economic and cultural spaces. In these conditions the fundamental nature of education should be understood not only as increase in the share of mathematical and natural science disciplines, but also as deepening of the humanitarian component of educational programs. They should give more consideration to the spiritual and moral components connected not so much with knowledge, as with world experience, with judgement of norms and principles of communicative relations. And here philosophical education is of no small importance.
Keywords
гуманитарное знание,
коммуникация,
образование,
самоопределение личности,
социальное расслоение,
толерантность,
философия,
humanitarian knowledge,
communications,
education,
self-determination of the person,
social stratification,
tolerance,
philosophy
About the Authors
Boris Lipsky
Saint Petersburg State University
Russian Federation
Elena Sergeychik
Saint Petersburg Institute for Television, Business, and Design
Russian Federation
References
1. Миронов В.В. Размышления о реформе российского образования. - М.: Изд-во Моск. ун-та, 2011. С. 31 - 32.
2. Хайдеггер М. Бытие и время / пер. с нем. В.В. Бибихина - М., 1997. С. 127.
3. Хабермас Ю. Моральное сознание и коммуникативное действие. - СПб.: Наука, 2000. С. 199 - 200.
4. Гадамер Х.-Г. Актуальность прекрасного. - М., 1991. С. 48.
5. Гадамер Х.-Г. Истина и метод. Основы философской герменевтики. - М., 1988. С. 328 - 329.
For citations:
Lipsky B.,
Sergeychik E.
On the Teaching of Philosophy in Schools. Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences. 2013;(5):143-151.
(In Russ.)