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N.M. Karamzin and P.Ya. Chaadaev: Two Faces of Russian Conservatism

Abstract

The article deals with the comparison of two different ways to study the history of Russia. One of them is historiographical, as N.M. Karamzin saw it, the other, belonging to PYa. Chaadaev, is historiosophical. It is suggested that both of these approaches are designed in the way of conservatism, but this conservatism is of two different types: one focuses on the fact that the past is a source of national identity (Karamzin), the other assumes it to be a universal idea, potentially leading to the unification of peoples and nations (Chaadaev).

About the Author

Vadim Mezhuev
Institute of Philosophy, Russian Academy of Sciences; Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation


References

1. Карамзин Н.М. История государства Российского. Т. 1. Предисловие. -М.: Художественная литература. 1988. С. 91.

2. Карамзин Н.М. Записка о древней и новой России в ее политическом и гражданском отношении. - М.: Наука. 1991. С. 32.

3. Гумбольдт В. Размышления о всемирной истории // Гумбольдт В. Язык и философия культуры. - М.: Прогресс, 1985. С. 279.

4. Мильчина В.А., Осповат А.Л. О Чаадаеве и его философии истории // Чаадаев П.Я. Соч. - М.: Правда, 1989. С. 6.

5. Флоровский Г.В. Пути русского богословия. - Париж. 1981. 2-е изд. С. 248.

6. Чаадаев П.Я. Соч. - М., 1989. С. 6

7. Чаадаев П.Я. Статьи и письма. - М.: Современник, 1989. С. 42.


Review

For citations:


Mezhuev V. N.M. Karamzin and P.Ya. Chaadaev: Two Faces of Russian Conservatism. Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences. 2016;(11):12-23. (In Russ.)



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ISSN 0235-1188 (Print)
ISSN 2618-8961 (Online)