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History of Educational Philosophy in the Enlightenment: Condillac and Destutt de Tracy

Abstract

The article examines the main elements of Condillac’s concept of education: analysis as a method of teaching, the development of the ability to think as the main goal of educational process, the role of history and philosophy in it. The author analyzes also the major provisions of Destutt de Tracy’s project of public education (1801): schools for workers, the specifics of general and special education. The article makes an observation about the weaknesses of the doctrines of the two thinkers, and notes their ideas which have proved their viability and remain relevant presently.

About the Author

Artyom Krotov
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation


References

1. Condillac É.B. Œuvres completes. - Paris: Ch. Houel. 1798. T. V. P. V

2. Кондильяк Э.Б. Соч. Т. 3. - М.: Мысль. 1983. С. 9.

3. Condillac É.B. Œuvres completes. Т. V. Р. XVI - XVII.

4. Condillac É.B. Œuvres completes. Т. XIII. Р. 2.

5. Condillac É.B. Œuvres completes. Т. IX. Р. 4.

6. Condillac É.B. Œuvres completes. Т. X. Р. 1.

7. Богуславский В.М. Кондильяк. - М.: Мысль, 1984. С. 8.

8. Destutt de Tracy А. Œuvres completes. Т. I. - Paris: Vrin, 2011. Р. 207.

9. Destutt de Tracy А. Mémoire sur la faculté de penser. De la métaphysique de Kant et autres texts. - Paris: Fayard, 1992. Р. 37 - 38.

10. Réthoré F. Condillac ou l'empirisme et le rationalism. - Paris: Auguste Durand, 1864. Р. 358 - 360.

11. Dewaule L. Condillac et la psychologie anglaise contemporaine. - Paris: Félix Alcan, 1892. Р. 304 - 308.

12. Le Roy G. La psychologie de Condillac. - Paris: Boivin et C, 1937. Р. 2.

13. Picavet F. Les ideologues. - Paris: Félix Alcan, 1891. Р. 320 - 333.

14. Bréhier E. Histoire de la philosophie. - Paris: PUF, 2004. Р. 1250 - 1251.


Review

For citations:


Krotov A. History of Educational Philosophy in the Enlightenment: Condillac and Destutt de Tracy. Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences. 2014;(9):129-140. (In Russ.)



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ISSN 0235-1188 (Print)
ISSN 2618-8961 (Online)