Preview

Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences

Advanced search
No 1 (2014)

THE FUTURE OF RUSSIA: STRATEGY OF PHILOSOPHICAL COMPREHENSION. RUSSIAN EDUCATION. CIVILISATIONAL VECTOR

7-17
Abstract
This article analyses the current state of the Russian education system, the results of comparativist international researches in this field as well as a large array of social data. On this basis, the author reveals the main trends of the Russian educational policy, its near- and medium-term prospects. In his view, modern Russia has not overcome the effects of intellectual, moral, and spiritual disasters originating in the 1990s. Moreover, to overcome these disasters requires a new education policy.

PHILOSOPHY AND POLITICS. ISSUES OF STATE-BUILDING

20-30
Abstract
The article shows the modern relevance of ideology, the impropriety of its unambiguous interpretation. The author notes the direct connection between the absence of the state ideology and the crisis in which Russia found itself following the rest of the world.
31-41
Abstract
The era of «the end of ideology» hadn’t been led to the whole deideologization of political sphere at all. Conversely, the age of domination of the only Superpower on the world stage brings to life a new form of ideological domination, required to the global leader. This ideology issued today in the form of so-called «soft ideology», main tenets of which become the displacement of deep discussions about the society and its prospects. The indirect and secret tactics of the modern «information war» mix with the new ideology of globalism. These tactics take the form of the cyber-fights in the virtual space.
42-57
Abstract
The article shows how the public philosophy plays its part in the society as a mediator between academic philosophy and ideological positions of different political movements and parties. The author emphasizes the importance of public philosophy in modern Russia for the gaining of national consensus concerning the key questions of the state and the trend of development of Russia.

HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL KNOWLEDGE NEW METHODOLOGICAL PARADIGMS. PROSPECTS FOR SOCIAL COHESION

PANORAMA OF THE WORLD PHILOSOPHICAL THOUGHT. RUSSIAN PHILOSOPHY: POLES AND VECTORS

75-87
Abstract
Pushkin's «The Bronze Horseman» poem (1833) is not only one of the masterpieces of Russian poetry, it also is a milestone of Russian political philosophy. The author proposes a hypothesis that «The Bronze Horseman» is written by Pushkin in Machiavelli's conceptual framework of «The Prince» (1513), whose main concept is the image of the Prince who is vanquishing the barbaric element. The poem is Pushkin's intellectual response to criticism (in poetic form) from his former friend, a Polish poet Adam Mickiewicz, who previously made repeated references to Machiavelli and was disappointed in Pushkin's position regarding the Polish uprising of 1830 - 1831.
88-102
Abstract
It is considered the impact that Leo Tolstoy’s book «What I Believe» has had on the views of Friedrich Nietzsche. Extracts from Tolstoy’s book that Nietzsche wrote in his workbook and their reflection in his treatise «The Antichrist» are analyzed. It is shown that, after reading Tolstoy’s book, Nietzsche began to evaluate positively the doctrine of Jesus Christ and he began to realize that historical Christianity is radical distortion of that doctrine.

PANORAMA OF THE WORLD PHILOSOPHICAL THOUGHT. RUSSIAN PHILOSOPHY: POLES AND VECTORS. ON THE 200TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE BIRTH OF N. V. STANKEVICH

103-115
Abstract
«Stankevich’s circle» is a large phenomenon of Russian culture of the first half of the 19th century. The circle is associated with the development of an important current of social thought, which presents an attempt to synthesize the values of European modernity and Russian culture. This paper identifies the intellectual backgrounds to Russian Europeanism, at the beginning of which there was a circle of Stankevich.

PANORAMA OF THE WORLD PHILOSOPHICAL THOUGHT. CONTEMPORARY FOREIGN PHILOSOPHY

116-130
Abstract
This article is dedicated to reconstructive analysis of the works of Robert Brandom, one of the leading representatives of the Pittsburgh school of Neo-Hegelianism. The author focuses on Brandom’s pragmatic approach to some basic epistemological and metaphysical issues, as well as his «anaphoric theory of truth» which is a variety of deflationism. The content of the key concepts of Brandom’s analytical pragmatism («discursive commitment», «normative status», «semantic holism», «inferentialism») is elucidated.

HISTORY IN EVENTS: A PHILOSOPHICAL REFLECTION. ON THE 20<SUP>TH</SUP> ANNIVERSARY OF THE RUSSIAN FOUNDATION FOR HUMANITIES

HISTORY IN EVENTS: A PHILOSOPHICAL REFLECTION. RUBEN G. APRESSYAN: 60TH ANNIVERSARY!

134-143
Abstract
This essay, prepared for the anniversary of the distinguished moral philosopher Ruben G. Apressyan, traces the development of his ideas and demonstrates his contribution to contemporary ethics and etics education.
144-157
Abstract
Tradition of ethical reflection does not necessarily represent itself as a «school», united by the «the same» philosophical positions. The recently published collection of essays shows it could be a discussion community, whose primary goal is to find solutions to the most acute problems that a human being is confronted with. The article analyses some of these problems posed in the discussions: universality of moral norms and various practical dimensions in which they are encountered.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 0235-1188 (Print)
ISSN 2618-8961 (Online)