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Russian Journal of Philosophical Sciences

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No 4 (2014)

COGNITION AND REALITY. COGNITIVE STUDIES

123-129
Abstract
Intellectual practices were mandatory element of individual consciousness. This fact can be considered the result of the expansion of the global information space. Cognition is an area of application of smart practices. This article attempts to classify intellectual practices built on the system of postnonclassical logic.
130-141
Abstract
The classical problem of relation of action to perception is under consideration in the article. The greatest attention is paid to the investigation of the problem in the context of the recent research in neurophysiology, theory of cognitive evolution and robotics. Conclusions are drawn in the favor of the solution of the problem on the basis of the famous distinction between ventral and dorsal perceptual systems.

HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL KNOWLEDGE NEW METHODOLOGICAL PARADIGMS. PROSPECTS FOR SOCIAL COHESION

CONTENTS VALUES AND MEANINGS. IN QUEST OF ALETHEIA

PANORAMA OF THE WORLD PHILOSOPHICAL THOUGHT. FROM THE HISTORY OF RUSSIAN PHILOSOPHY. <I>ON THE 140TH ANNIVERSARY OF THE BIRTH OF NIKOLAY BERDYAEV</I>

22-36
Abstract
The article is devoted to the short description of life, stages of creation and specification of Nikolai Berdyaev’s style. He was a great Russian and famous European philosopher. He is analised as the apologist and also the captive of freedom, as the bright representative of existentional personalism.
37-51
Abstract
Nikolai Berdyaev, a prominent Russian intellectual, went down in history of world thought as the author of freedom-based creativity metaphysics. His unorthodox understanding of the spiritual reality and human freedom became a kind of manifesto for religious existentialism. The article analyzes the social and metaphysical projections of N.A. Berdyaev's creativity philosophy in the context of European and Russian philosophical traditions.
52-64
Abstract
The author examines the problem of theodicy and freedom, which is one of the key problems of philosophical thought, including the Russian thought. Dostoevky first put this problem in Russia. Analyzing his work, Berdyaev shares his position that God can be justified only through freedom. But the freedom is an individual action. In the 20th century the masses (in Nazism and Bolshevism) withdrew from the space of freedom and therefore form the space where moral problems could be solved.
65-77
Abstract
Russian philosopher Nikolai Aleksandrovitch Berdyaev (1874 - 1948) lived in Moscow for long periods of time in different years (1908 - 1911; 1913 - 1914; 1915 - 1922) until his exile from Soviet Russia in 1922. Based on a considerable factual material the author determines Berdyaev’s Moscow addresses, shows how Berdyaev’s Moscow circumstances were related to different stages of his philosophical work and public life.

CHALLENGES FOR MODERN RUSSIA. EDUCATION AND SOCIETY. EDUCATIONAL MONITORING. <I>MODERNITY. IN SEARCH OF NEW DIMENSIONS</I>

78-93
Abstract
The negative potential of the education system is manifested in the destructive processes of civilization. Social technology of «education» eliminates anthropological properties, qualities, abilities, personality. This social technology acts as a catalyst of the process of alienation and spiritual involution of society.
94-109
Abstract
Modern philosophy should be a philosophy of modernity. Knowledge-based society, postindustrial society, informational society are results of globalization. They can be built on the basis of higher education, which now is not an abstract value, but an object of state patronage. The budget, private and corporate investments, educational loans are key factors for educational sector development.

OUR CONGRATULATIONS! <I>ON THE 75TH BIRTHDAY OF ABDUSALAM A. GUSEYNOV</I>

149-157
Abstract
The article is dedicated to the 75th anniversary of Full Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences Abdusalam A. Guseinov. There are considerations of the author, who recently had been a graduate student, about his personal image of his scientific supervisor in connection with the conception of negative ethics, which has been developed by A.A. Guseinov.


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ISSN 0235-1188 (Print)
ISSN 2618-8961 (Online)